Blowup (as shown in the screen credits, also often rendered as
Blow-Up on promotional and packaging materials) is a
1966 British-
Italian art film directed by
Michelangelo Antonioni and was that director's first
English language film. It tells the story of a photographer's involvement with a murder case. The film was inspired by the short story "Las Babas del Diablo" ("The Droolings of the Devil") by
Argentinian writer
Julio Cortázar, and by the work, habits, and mannerisms of
Swinging London photographer David Bailey. The film was
scored by jazz pianist
Herbie Hancock, although the music is
diegetic as it is played on a record by the main character. Nominated for several awards at the Cannes Film Festival,
Blowup won the
Grand Prix.
Blowup stars
David Hemmings,
Vanessa Redgrave,
Sarah Miles,
John Castle, and
Jane Birkin.
Blowup was controversial as the first British film to feature
full frontal female nudity (although this is sometimes noted as having happened in the slightly later
if....). MGM did not gain approval for the film under the
MPAA Production Code in the United States. The code's collapse and thorough revision was foreshadowed when MGM released the film through a subsidiary distributor and
Blowup was shown widely in North American cinemas.